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he denies it

  • 1 negira

    * * *
    • denies

    Hrvatski-Engleski rječnik > negira

  • 2 popírá

    Czech-English dictionary > popírá

  • 3 verkneift

    Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > verkneift

  • 4 piiḷaaqtuq

    denies

    Inupiaq-English dictionary > piiḷaaqtuq

  • 5 negar

    v.
    1 to deny.
    niega haber tenido nada que ver con el robo he denies having had anything to do with the robbery
    no voy a negar que la idea me atrae I won't deny that the idea appeals to me
    Ella negó los cargos She denied the charges.
    Ella negó haber robado She denied stealing.
    Ella negó los permisos She denied the permits.
    Ricardo negó una y otra vez Richard denied over and over again.
    2 to refuse, to deny.
    negarle algo a alguien to refuse o deny somebody something
    nos negaron la entrada a la fiesta they refused to let us into the party, they wouldn't let us into the party
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ REGAR], like link=regar regar
    1 (rechazar) to deny
    2 (no conceder) to refuse
    1 to refuse (a, to)
    \
    negar con la cabeza to shake one's head
    negar la entrada a alguien to refuse entrance to somebody, not let somebody in
    negarse a sí mismo,-a to deny oneself
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=desmentir) to deny

    negó que lo hubieran despedido — he denied that they had sacked him, he denied having been sacked

    2) (=rehusar) to refuse, deny (a to)

    nos negaron la entrada al edificiowe were refused o denied entry to the building

    3) frm [+ persona] to disown
    2.
    VI
    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) <acusación/rumor> to deny

    negar + inf — to deny -ing

    2) ( no conceder) (+ me/te/le etc) to refuse
    3) < persona> to disown

    lo negó tres veces — (Bib) he denied Him three times

    2.
    negar vi
    3.
    negarsev pron
    1) ( rehusar) to refuse

    negarse a + inf — to refuse to + inf

    negarse a que + subj: se negó a que llamáramos un taxi — he refused to let us call a taxi

    2) (refl) <placeres/lujos> to deny oneself
    * * *
    = deny, negate, gainsay, disavow, repudiate, contest, withhold.
    Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio withheld.
    Ex. Borrower records may be marked so that charge-out privileges will be denied except when special permission from the librarian is given.
    Ex. Thus excessive delays in the availability of cataloguing records from the central agency will negate much of the value of a central service.
    Ex. We could even agree that no one in our experience is terribly interested in knowing about all of the works of an author, and this would not gainsay the value of consistent author entry.
    Ex. Feminists disavow biology & biologists who reduce human biology to anatomy.
    Ex. The author attempts to repudiate Cherniavsky's argument to show that machine intelligence cannot equal human intelligence.
    Ex. Unfortunately I have not been able to find another survey which incorporates data which would support or contest the conclusions of the Luton survey.
    Ex. It was agreed to withhold supplies from booksellers who offered new books at a discount greater than the 10 per cent usually allowed for cash.
    ----
    * negar la entrada = turn + Nombre + away.
    * negarse = refuse, baulk at [balk at].
    * negarse a = resist.
    * negarse a aceptar = disavow.
    * negarse a hacer un pedido a = withhold + supply from.
    * negarse a + Infinitivo = won't + Verbo.
    * negarse rotundamente = baulk at [balk at].
    * negar tener relación con = disclaim + connection with.
    * negar una hipótesis = negate + hypothesis.
    * negar un rumor = scoff at + the idea.
    * no poderse negar que = there + be + no denying that.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) <acusación/rumor> to deny

    negar + inf — to deny -ing

    2) ( no conceder) (+ me/te/le etc) to refuse
    3) < persona> to disown

    lo negó tres veces — (Bib) he denied Him three times

    2.
    negar vi
    3.
    negarsev pron
    1) ( rehusar) to refuse

    negarse a + inf — to refuse to + inf

    negarse a que + subj: se negó a que llamáramos un taxi — he refused to let us call a taxi

    2) (refl) <placeres/lujos> to deny oneself
    * * *
    = deny, negate, gainsay, disavow, repudiate, contest, withhold.
    Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio withheld.

    Ex: Borrower records may be marked so that charge-out privileges will be denied except when special permission from the librarian is given.

    Ex: Thus excessive delays in the availability of cataloguing records from the central agency will negate much of the value of a central service.
    Ex: We could even agree that no one in our experience is terribly interested in knowing about all of the works of an author, and this would not gainsay the value of consistent author entry.
    Ex: Feminists disavow biology & biologists who reduce human biology to anatomy.
    Ex: The author attempts to repudiate Cherniavsky's argument to show that machine intelligence cannot equal human intelligence.
    Ex: Unfortunately I have not been able to find another survey which incorporates data which would support or contest the conclusions of the Luton survey.
    Ex: It was agreed to withhold supplies from booksellers who offered new books at a discount greater than the 10 per cent usually allowed for cash.
    * negar la entrada = turn + Nombre + away.
    * negarse = refuse, baulk at [balk at].
    * negarse a = resist.
    * negarse a aceptar = disavow.
    * negarse a hacer un pedido a = withhold + supply from.
    * negarse a + Infinitivo = won't + Verbo.
    * negarse rotundamente = baulk at [balk at].
    * negar tener relación con = disclaim + connection with.
    * negar una hipótesis = negate + hypothesis.
    * negar un rumor = scoff at + the idea.
    * no poderse negar que = there + be + no denying that.

    * * *
    negar [A7 ]
    vt
    A ‹acusación/rumor/alegación› to deny
    negó la existencia del documento she denied the existence of the document, she denied that the document existed
    no puedo negar que me gusta I can't deny o I have to admit (that) I like it
    negar QUE + SUBJ:
    no niego que haya mejorado I don't deny that she's improved, I'm not saying she hasn't improved
    negó que la Tierra fuera plana he disputed the idea that the earth was flat
    negar + INF:
    niega habértelo dicho she denies having told you, she denies that she told you
    B (denegar, no conceder) (+ me/te/le etc) to refuse
    les negaron el uso de las instalaciones portuarias they were refused o denied use of the port facilities
    sigue negándome el saludo he still doesn't say o he still refuses to say hello to me
    no le puedo negar este favor I can't refuse him this favor
    ¿cómo se lo puedes negar? how can you say no (to him)?, how can you refuse (him) o turn him down?
    C ‹persona› to disown
    su propia madre lo ha negado his own mother has disowned him
    lo negó tres veces ( Bib) he denied Him three times
    ■ negar
    vi
    negar con la cabeza to shake one's head
    A (rehusar) to refuse negarse A + INF to refuse to + INF
    se negó rotundamente a recibirlo she refused point blank to see him
    negarse A QUE + SUBJ:
    se negó a que llamáramos un taxi he refused to let us call a taxi
    B ( refl) ‹placeres/lujos› to deny oneself
    se niega todo para dárselo a sus hijos she goes without all kinds of things so that her children can have them
    * * *

     

    negar ( conjugate negar) verbo transitivo
    a)acusación/rumor to deny;


    niega habértelo dicho she denies having told you
    b) ( no conceder) ‹permiso/favor to refuse;


    verbo intransitivo:

    negarse verbo pronominal ( rehusar) to refuse;
    negarse a hacer algo to refuse to do sth;
    se negó a que llamáramos a un médico he refused to let us call a doctor
    negar verbo transitivo
    1 to deny: no me niegues que te gusta, don't deny you like her ➣ Ver nota en deny
    2 (rechazar) to refuse, deny: me negó su apoyo, he refused to help me
    es tan rencorosa que me niega el saludo, he's so bitter that he refuses to greet me

    ' negar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    renegar
    - evidencia
    - niega
    - sacudir
    English:
    deny
    - hotly
    - negate
    - repudiate
    - shrug off
    - shake
    - withhold
    * * *
    vt
    1. [rechazar] to deny;
    niega que existan los ovnis he denies the existence of UFOs;
    niega haber tenido nada que ver con el robo he denies having had anything to do with the robbery;
    no voy a negar que la idea me atrae I won't deny that the idea appeals to me
    2. [denegar] to refuse, to deny;
    le negaron el permiso de trabajo they refused o denied him a work permit;
    nos negaron la entrada a la fiesta they refused to let us into the party, they wouldn't let us into the party;
    no le puedo negar ese favor I can't refuse o deny her that favour;
    me niega el saludo she won't say hello to me
    vi
    negar con la cabeza to shake one's head
    * * *
    v/t
    1 acusación deny
    2 (no conceder) refuse
    * * *
    negar {49} vt
    1) : to deny
    2) rehusar: to refuse
    3) : to disown
    * * *
    negar vb
    1. (en general) to deny [pt. & pp. denied]
    2. (permiso, etc) to refuse
    negar con la cabeza to shake your head [pt. shook; pp. shaken]

    Spanish-English dictionary > negar

  • 6 nier

    nier [nje]
    ➭ TABLE 7 transitive verb
    * * *
    nje
    verbe transitif to deny [fait, existence, signature]; to repudiate [dette]
    * * *
    nje vt
    * * *
    nier verb table: plier vtr to deny [fait, existence, signature]; to repudiate [dette]; nier que to deny that; nier avoir fait qch to deny doing sth; nier à qn le droit de faire to deny sb his/her right to do; nier sa culpabilité to deny one's guilt; nier tout en bloc to deny everything; on ne peut nier que nobody can deny that; nier un crime to deny having committed a crime; nier une faute to deny having made a mistake; nier l'évidence to refuse to face up to the facts.
    [nje] verbe transitif
    1. [démentir] to deny
    il nie l'avoir tuée he denies that he killed her, he denies killing her
    cela, on ne peut le nier that cannot be denied
    2. [rejeter, refuser] to deny
    ————————
    [nje] verbe intransitif

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > nier

  • 7 barriera

    f barrier ( also fig)
    barriera doganale tariff barrier
    * * *
    barriera s.f.
    1 barrier: la barriera del suono, the sound barrier; barriera stradale, crash barrier, guard-rail; (fis.) barriera isolante, insulating barrier; barriera di calore, heat barrier; barriera naturale, natural barrier; barriera architettonica, (architectural) obstacle for the disabled, architectural feature that denies access to the handicapped // (econ.): barriera tariffaria, tariff barrier; barriera commerciale, trade barrier; barriera doganale, customs barrier
    2 (cancello, steccato) barrier, gate, fence; railing
    3 (fig.) ( ostacolo) barrier; obstacle; bound: la poca salute e la mancanza di denaro possono essere entrambe barriera all'istruzione, poor health and lack of money can both be barriers to education; barriera di classe, class barrier
    4 (geogr.) bar // barriera corallina, barrier (o coral) reef
    5 (sport) ( calcio) wall; ( equitazione) jump.
    * * *
    [bar'rjɛra]
    sostantivo femminile

    barriera architettonica — = architectural feature that denies access to the handicapped

    barriera corallinacoral o barrier reef

    * * *
    barriera
    /bar'rjεra/
    sostantivo f.
     1 barrier (anche fig.)
    barriera architettonica = architectural feature that denies access to the handicapped; barriera corallina coral o barrier reef; barriera daziaria toll gate; barriera doganale trade barrier; barriera di sicurezza crash barrier; barriera del suono sound barrier.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > barriera

  • 8 bestreiten

    v/t (unreg.)
    1. (anfechten) contest, dispute, challenge; (abstreiten) deny; es lässt sich nicht bestreiten, dass there’s no denying that; jemandem das Recht auf etw. (Akk) bestreiten dispute ( oder challenge) s.o.’s right to s.th.; energisch II
    2. (Kosten etc.) bear, pay, meet the costs etc.; (finanzieren) pay for, finance; sie bestreitet i-n Lebensunterhalt allein she provides for herself, she is her own provider
    3. (gestalten) (Programm) fill; er bestritt die Unterhaltung allein he did all the talking, he monopolized the conversation
    4. (Wettkampf etc.) hold, stage; ein weiteres Spiel bestreiten play ( oder have) another match
    * * *
    (anfechten) to impugn; to contest; to controvert;
    (bezahlen) to pay; to defray;
    (leugnen) to deny
    * * *
    be|strei|ten ptp bestri\#tten [bə'ʃtrɪtn]
    vt irreg
    1) (= abstreiten) to dispute, to contest, to challenge; (= leugnen) to deny

    jdm das Recht auf... bestréíten — to dispute etc sb's right to...

    das möchte ich nicht bestréíten — I'm not disputing or denying it

    2) (= finanzieren) to pay for, to finance; Kosten to carry, to defray (form)
    3) (= tragen, gestalten) to provide for, to carry

    er hat das ganze Gespräch allein bestritten — he did all the talking

    * * *
    1) (to declare not to be true: He denied the charge of theft.) deny
    2) (to argue against or deny: I'm not disputing what you say.) dispute
    * * *
    be·strei·ten *
    1. (leugnen)
    etw \bestreiten to deny [or form refute] sth
    eine Behauptung \bestreiten to reject [or contest] [or dispute] an assertion
    eine Tat \bestreiten to deny having committed an offence
    \bestreiten etw zu tun/getan zu haben to deny doing/having done sth
    etw vehement \bestreiten to deny sth vehemently
    es lässt sich nicht \bestreiten, dass... it cannot be denied [or is undeniable] that...
    etw \bestreiten to finance [or pay for] sth
    die Kosten \bestreiten to cover [or meet] [or form defray] the costs
    [aus etw dat/von etw dat] seinen Unterhalt \bestreiten to provide for one's maintenance from sth, to earn [or make] a living by doing sth
    wovon willst du denn den Unterhalt deiner Familie \bestreiten? how are you going to support your family [financially]?
    etw \bestreiten to run [or organize] sth
    ein Gespräch \bestreiten to carry a conversation fig [or do all the talking
    4. (streitig machen)
    jdm etw \bestreiten to challenge sb's sth
    jdm das Recht zu etw dat \bestreiten to challenge sb's right to sth, to deny sb the right to do sth
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) dispute; contest; (leugnen) deny

    er bestreitet, dass... — he denies that...

    es lässt sich nicht bestreiten, dass... — it cannot be denied or there is no disputing that...

    jemandem das Recht auf etwas (Akk.) bestreiten — dispute or challenge somebody's right to something

    2) (finanzieren) finance < studies>; pay for <studies, somebody's keep, etc.>; meet <costs, expenses>
    3) (gestalten) carry <programme, conversation, etc.>
    * * *
    bestreiten v/t (irr)
    1. (anfechten) contest, dispute, challenge; (abstreiten) deny;
    es lässt sich nicht bestreiten, dass there’s no denying that;
    bestreiten dispute ( oder challenge) sb’s right to sth; energisch B
    2. (Kosten etc) bear, pay, meet the costs etc; (finanzieren) pay for, finance;
    sie bestreitet i-n Lebensunterhalt allein she provides for herself, she is her own provider
    3. (gestalten) (Programm) fill;
    er bestritt die Unterhaltung allein he did all the talking, he monopolized the conversation
    4. (Wettkampf etc) hold, stage;
    ein weiteres Spiel bestreiten play ( oder have) another match
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) dispute; contest; (leugnen) deny

    er bestreitet, dass... — he denies that...

    es lässt sich nicht bestreiten, dass... — it cannot be denied or there is no disputing that...

    jemandem das Recht auf etwas (Akk.) bestreiten — dispute or challenge somebody's right to something

    2) (finanzieren) finance < studies>; pay for <studies, somebody's keep, etc.>; meet <costs, expenses>
    3) (gestalten) carry <programme, conversation, etc.>
    * * *
    v.
    to argue v.
    to contest v.
    to controvert v.
    to defray v.
    to impugn v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > bestreiten

  • 9 Leugner

    m; -s, -, Leugnerin f; -, -nen person who denies doing something
    * * *
    der Leugner
    gainsayer
    * * *
    Leugner m; -s, -, Leugnerin f; -, -nen person who denies doing something
    * * *
    - m.
    gainsayer n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Leugner

  • 10 Khmer Rouge

    = Khmer Rouge, the.
    Ex. By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.
    * * *
    = Khmer Rouge, the.

    Ex: By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.

    Spanish-English dictionary > Khmer Rouge

  • 11 castrar

    v.
    1 to castrate (animal, persona).
    2 to sap, to impair.
    3 to prune.
    4 to undermine, to debilitate, to devitalize.
    5 to spay.
    * * *
    1 (capar) to castrate
    2 (podar) to prune
    3 (las colmenas) to uncap
    4 figurado (debilitar) to mutilate
    * * *
    VT
    1) (Zool) [+ toro] to castrate; [+ caballo] to geld; [+ gato] to doctor
    2) (Bot) to prune, cut back
    3) (=debilitar) to impair, weaken
    * * *
    verbo transitivo < caballo> to geld; <toro/hombre> to castrate; < gato> to neuter
    * * *
    = neuter, castrate, sterilise [sterilize, -USA].
    Ex. There are those, not usually librarians, who believe the library is so neutral as to be neutered, whereas others see it as not neutral enough.
    Ex. Seven control and seven treated animals were castrated 56 days after the start of the experiment and the testes were examined histologically.
    Ex. Rwanda denies plan to forcibly sterilise people with learning difficulties.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo < caballo> to geld; <toro/hombre> to castrate; < gato> to neuter
    * * *
    = neuter, castrate, sterilise [sterilize, -USA].

    Ex: There are those, not usually librarians, who believe the library is so neutral as to be neutered, whereas others see it as not neutral enough.

    Ex: Seven control and seven treated animals were castrated 56 days after the start of the experiment and the testes were examined histologically.
    Ex: Rwanda denies plan to forcibly sterilise people with learning difficulties.

    * * *
    castrar [A1 ]
    vt
    ‹caballo› to geld; ‹toro/hombre› to castrate; ‹gato› to neuter, doctor ( euph); ‹gata› to spay, doctor ( euph)
    * * *

    castrar ( conjugate castrar) verbo transitivo caballo to geld;
    toro/hombre to castrate;
    gato to neuter
    castrar verbo transitivo to castrate
    ' castrar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    capar
    English:
    castrate
    - emasculate
    - neuter
    * * *
    1. [persona] to castrate;
    [animal] to castrate, to geld; [gato] to neuter
    2. [debilitar] to sap, to impair
    3. [anular] to weaken, to impair
    * * *
    v/t castrate; fig
    emasculate
    * * *
    1) : to castrate, to spay, to neuter, to geld
    2) debilitar: to weaken, to debilitate

    Spanish-English dictionary > castrar

  • 12 dificultades de aprendizaje

    Ex. Rwanda denies plan to forcibly sterilise people with learning difficulties.
    * * *

    Ex: Rwanda denies plan to forcibly sterilise people with learning difficulties.

    Spanish-English dictionary > dificultades de aprendizaje

  • 13 genocidio

    m.
    genocide.
    * * *
    1 genocide
    * * *
    * * *
    masculino genocide
    * * *
    = genocide, mass murder, mass killing.
    Ex. Children in schools in California, USA, are not being told the truth about the gold rush, racism and the subsequent genocide of 95 per cent of the native Indian population of California.
    Ex. Some authors concluded that mass murder was analogous to 'femicide'.
    Ex. By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.
    * * *
    masculino genocide
    * * *
    = genocide, mass murder, mass killing.

    Ex: Children in schools in California, USA, are not being told the truth about the gold rush, racism and the subsequent genocide of 95 per cent of the native Indian population of California.

    Ex: Some authors concluded that mass murder was analogous to 'femicide'.
    Ex: By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.

    * * *
    genocide
    * * *

    genocidio sustantivo masculino
    genocide
    genocidio sustantivo masculino genocide
    ' genocidio' also found in these entries:
    English:
    genocide
    * * *
    genocide
    * * *
    m genocide
    * * *
    : genocide

    Spanish-English dictionary > genocidio

  • 14 masacre

    f.
    massacre.
    pres.subj.
    1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: masacrar.
    * * *
    1 massacre
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    * * *
    femenino massacre
    * * *
    = massacre, masssacre, bloodshed, carnage, butchery, bloodbath [blood bath], mass killing, decimation.
    Ex. Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as massacres when the indigenous people won and BATTLES when the colonists won.
    Ex. Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and BATTLES when the colonists won.
    Ex. The author deals with the vexed issue of copyright passing from the bloodshed provoked by St. Columba's unauthorized copying of a neighbour's book of Psalms in the Sixth century, through the invention of royalties for glassblowers during the Renaissance to Microsoft's problems with free software.
    Ex. This new horror genre uses humor in the midst of violent gore & carnage.
    Ex. They charge the West, which has chosen to look the other way, with complicity in the butchery.
    Ex. The story amounts to blind love equals bloodbath and media exploitation in rural America.
    Ex. By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.
    Ex. Over the past decades librarians have been variously outraged and resigned to budget cuts and spiralling prices, leading to the decimation of their holdings.
    * * *
    femenino massacre
    * * *
    = massacre, masssacre, bloodshed, carnage, butchery, bloodbath [blood bath], mass killing, decimation.

    Ex: Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as massacres when the indigenous people won and BATTLES when the colonists won.

    Ex: Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and BATTLES when the colonists won.
    Ex: The author deals with the vexed issue of copyright passing from the bloodshed provoked by St. Columba's unauthorized copying of a neighbour's book of Psalms in the Sixth century, through the invention of royalties for glassblowers during the Renaissance to Microsoft's problems with free software.
    Ex: This new horror genre uses humor in the midst of violent gore & carnage.
    Ex: They charge the West, which has chosen to look the other way, with complicity in the butchery.
    Ex: The story amounts to blind love equals bloodbath and media exploitation in rural America.
    Ex: By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.
    Ex: Over the past decades librarians have been variously outraged and resigned to budget cuts and spiralling prices, leading to the decimation of their holdings.

    * * *
    massacre
    * * *

    Del verbo masacrar: ( conjugate masacrar)

    masacré es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

    masacre es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    masacrar    
    masacre
    masacrar ( conjugate masacrar) verbo transitivo
    to massacre
    masacre sustantivo femenino
    massacre
    masacrar verbo transitivo to massacre
    masacre sustantivo femenino massacre
    ' masacre' also found in these entries:
    English:
    massacre
    - slaughter
    - blood
    * * *
    massacre
    * * *
    f massacre
    * * *
    : massacre
    * * *
    masacre n slaughter

    Spanish-English dictionary > masacre

  • 15 matanza

    f.
    1 slaughter (masacre).
    2 slaughtering (del cerdo). (peninsular Spanish)
    3 killing, bloodbath, bloodshed, butchery.
    * * *
    1 (gen) slaughter
    2 (del cerdo) pig killing
    3 (carne) pork products plural
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) [en batalla] slaughter, killing; (Agr) slaughtering; (=temporada) slaughtering season; (fig) slaughter, massacre
    2) Caribe (=matadero) slaughterhouse; And (=tienda) butcher's, butcher's shop; CAm (=mercado) meat market
    * * *
    femenino ( acción de matar) killing, slaughter; (de res, cerdo) slaughter
    * * *
    = massacre, slaughter, slaughtering, killing, mass murder, bloodshed, carnage, butchery, mass killing, kill, slaying.
    Ex. Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as massacres when the indigenous people won and BATTLES when the colonists won.
    Ex. Attention has focussed on the marketing of dangerous substances, safety standards for the slaughter of meat and poultry, and control of dangerous cosmetics.
    Ex. These programmes cover red meat slaughterhouses, ware potatoes, liquid milk processing, horticulture, cereals, fisheries, and pigmeat slaughtering and processing.
    Ex. This article reports on the coverage by the New York Times of the killing of a hostage victim during a highjack.
    Ex. Some authors concluded that mass murder was analogous to 'femicide'.
    Ex. The author deals with the vexed issue of copyright passing from the bloodshed provoked by St. Columba's unauthorized copying of a neighbour's book of Psalms in the Sixth century, through the invention of royalties for glassblowers during the Renaissance to Microsoft's problems with free software.
    Ex. This new horror genre uses humor in the midst of violent gore & carnage.
    Ex. They charge the West, which has chosen to look the other way, with complicity in the butchery.
    Ex. By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.
    Ex. Early rise as your try and catch the predators after their nightly kill.
    Ex. A mobster believed to be the head of an organized crime clan involved in the slaying of six people has been arrested this morning.
    ----
    * autor de una matanza = mass murderer.
    * matanza indiscriminada = killing spree, shooting spree, shooting rampage.
    * * *
    femenino ( acción de matar) killing, slaughter; (de res, cerdo) slaughter
    * * *
    = massacre, slaughter, slaughtering, killing, mass murder, bloodshed, carnage, butchery, mass killing, kill, slaying.

    Ex: Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as massacres when the indigenous people won and BATTLES when the colonists won.

    Ex: Attention has focussed on the marketing of dangerous substances, safety standards for the slaughter of meat and poultry, and control of dangerous cosmetics.
    Ex: These programmes cover red meat slaughterhouses, ware potatoes, liquid milk processing, horticulture, cereals, fisheries, and pigmeat slaughtering and processing.
    Ex: This article reports on the coverage by the New York Times of the killing of a hostage victim during a highjack.
    Ex: Some authors concluded that mass murder was analogous to 'femicide'.
    Ex: The author deals with the vexed issue of copyright passing from the bloodshed provoked by St. Columba's unauthorized copying of a neighbour's book of Psalms in the Sixth century, through the invention of royalties for glassblowers during the Renaissance to Microsoft's problems with free software.
    Ex: This new horror genre uses humor in the midst of violent gore & carnage.
    Ex: They charge the West, which has chosen to look the other way, with complicity in the butchery.
    Ex: By way of background, Mr. Pateman also denies that the Khmer Rouge committed mass killings in Cambodia.
    Ex: Early rise as your try and catch the predators after their nightly kill.
    Ex: A mobster believed to be the head of an organized crime clan involved in the slaying of six people has been arrested this morning.
    * autor de una matanza = mass murderer.
    * matanza indiscriminada = killing spree, shooting spree, shooting rampage.

    * * *
    A (acción de matar) killing, slaughter; (de una res, un cerdo) slaughter
    la matanza se hace cada año en noviembre the animals are slaughtered in November each year
    la matanza de ciudadanos inocentes the slaughter o killing of innocent citizens
    B ( Esp) (embutidos) pork products (pl)
    * * *

    matanza sustantivo femenino ( acción de matar) killing, slaughter;
    (de res, cerdo) slaughter;

    matanza sustantivo femenino slaughter

    ' matanza' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    carnicería
    - salvaje
    English:
    carnage
    - massacre
    - orgy
    - slaughter
    - wholesale
    - killing
    * * *
    1. [masacre] slaughter
    2. [de cerdo] [acción] slaughtering
    3. Esp [de cerdo] [productos] = pork products from a farm-slaughtered pig
    * * *
    f de animales slaughter; de gente slaughter, massacre
    * * *
    masacre: slaughter, butchering
    * * *
    matanza n slaughter

    Spanish-English dictionary > matanza

  • 16 dissociato

    dissociato agg. (chim., psic.) dissociated
    agg. e s.m. terrorist who has opted out of terrorism.
    * * *
    [disso'tʃato] 1. 2.
    aggettivo dissociated
    3.
    sostantivo maschile (f. -a) pol. = a terrorist who denies his ideology but refuses to collaborate with the law
    * * *
    dissociato
    /disso't∫ato/
     →  dissociare
     dissociated
    III sostantivo m.
     (f. -a) pol. = a terrorist who denies his ideology but refuses to collaborate with the law.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > dissociato

  • 17 negare

    deny
    ( rifiutare) refuse
    * * *
    negare v.tr.
    1 to deny: l'imputato nega l'accusa, the accused denies the charge (o pleads not guilty); nego che questo sia vero, I deny that this is true; negò di averlo visto, he denied having seen him; non nego che fra noi vi siano interessi comuni, I do not deny that we have common interests; non si può negare che abbia ragione, it cannot be denied that he is right; negare l'esistenza di Dio, to deny the existence of God; negare un fatto, to deny a fact; gli chiesero se la conosceva ed egli negò, they asked him if he knew her and he denied it
    2 ( rifiutare) to refuse, to deny: lei non gli nega mai nulla, she never refuses (o denies) him anything; negare l'autorizzazione, il consenso, to refuse (o to withhold) authorization, consent; negare un permesso, to refuse permission (anche dir.); negare il proprio aiuto, to refuse to help (o one's help); non ti negherò mai il mio appoggio, I'll never refuse (o deny) you my support // negare ogni lusso, to deny oneself every luxury // farsi negare al telefono, to get s.o. to say that one is not in
    3 ( rinnegare) to deny: Pietro negò il Signore, Peter denied his Master; negare la propria fede, il proprio paese, to deny one's faith, one's country.
    negarsi v.rifl.
    1 to pretend not to be in: negare al telefono, to pretend one is not in
    2 ( non concedersi sessualmente) to deny one's favours.
    * * *
    [ne'gare] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (smentire) to deny [fatto, esistenza, errore, colpa]

    negare di aver fatto qcs. — to deny doing o having done sth.

    2) (rifiutare, non concedere) to deny [ accesso]; to refuse, to withhold* [consenso, permesso]

    negare a qcn. il diritto di fare — to deny sb. the right to do sth.

    vedersi negare qcs. — to be refused sth

    2.
    verbo intransitivo (aus. avere) to say* no
    3.
    verbo pronominale negarsi
    1) (privarsi di) to deny oneself [ piacere]
    2) (al telefono) to pretend one is not in
    * * *
    negare
    /ne'gare/ [1]
     1 (smentire) to deny [fatto, esistenza, errore, colpa]; negare che to deny that; negare di aver fatto qcs. to deny doing o having done sth.; non si può negare la sua popolarità there's no denying his popularity; negare l'evidenza to refuse to face up the facts
     2 (rifiutare, non concedere) to deny [ accesso]; to refuse, to withhold* [consenso, permesso]; negare a qcn. il diritto di fare to deny sb. the right to do sth.; vedersi negare qcs. to be refused sth.
     (aus. avere) to say* no; nega ostinatamente he persists in his denial; alla sua domanda negò when questioned he denied
    III negarsi verbo pronominale
     1 (privarsi di) to deny oneself [ piacere]
     2 (al telefono) to pretend one is not in.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > negare

  • 18 отказывать

    vi; св - отказа́ть
    1) отвечать отказом to refuse/to deny sb sth

    он отка́зывает себе́ в са́мом необходи́мом — he denies himself the bare necessities (of life)

    она́ ни в чём себе́ не отка́зывает — she denies herself nothing, she doesn't refuse herself anything

    2) увольнять to turn sb down

    ему́ отказа́ли от ме́ста — he was turned down

    ему́ нельзя́ отказа́ть в тала́нте — there is no denying his talent

    мото́р отказа́л! — the engine has packed up! coll

    - не отказывать себе в удовольствии выкурить большую сигару

    Русско-английский учебный словарь > отказывать

  • 19 μή

    μή (Hom.+) negative particle, ‘not’: ‘μή is the negative of will, wish, doubt. If οὐ denies the fact, μή denies the idea’ (Rob. 1167). For the Koine of the NT the usage is simplified to such a degree that οὐ is generally the neg. used w. the indicative, and μή is used w. the other moods (B-D-F §426; Rob. 1167).
    marker of negation, not
    in negative clauses
    α. in conditional clauses after ἐάν Mt 5:20; 6:15; 10:13; 12:29; 18:3, 16, 35; 26:42; Mk 3:27; 7:3f; 10:30; 12:19; Lk 13:3, 5; J 3:2f, 5, 27 al. After ὸ̔ς ἄν (=ἐάν) Mt 10:14; 11:6; 19:9; Mk 6:11; 10:15; 11:23; Lk 8:18; 18:17. After ὅσοι ἄν Lk 9:5; Rv 13:15. After ὅστις ἄν Ac 3:23. After εἰ in a simple condition (B-D-F §428, 1) Lk 6:4; 1 Ti 6:3. After εἰ in a contrary to fact condition (B-D-F §428, 2; Rob. 1169) Mt 24:22; Mk 13:20; J 9:33; 15:22, 24; 18:30; 19:11; Ac 26:32; Ro 7:7. εἰ μή if not, except (that), εἰ δὲ μήγε otherwise with verb and elliptically (B-D-F §428, 3; 439, 1; Rob. 1024f; cp. POxy 1185, 30) Mt 5:13; 6:1; 9:17; 11:27; 12:4, 24 and very oft. (GHarder, 1 Cor 7:17: TLZ 79, ’54, 367–72).
    β. in purpose clauses ἵνα μή in order that…not Mt 5:29f; 7:1; 17:27; Mk 3:9; 4:12; Lk 8:10, 12; 16:28; J 3:20; 7:23; Ac 2:25 (Ps 15:8); 4:17; 24:4; Ro 11:25; 15:20 al. ὅπως μή in order that…not Mt 6:18; Lk 16:26; Ac 20:16; 1 Cor 1:29. μὴ ἵνα IRo 3:2. On the inf. w. neg. as periphrasis for purpose clauses s. below.
    γ. in result clauses ὥστε μή w. inf. foll. (cp. PHib 66, 5) so that not Mt 8:28; Mk 3:20; 1 Cor 1:7; 2 Cor 3:7; 1 Th 1:8; w. impv. foll. 1 Cor 4:5.
    δ. in interrog. clauses w. an element of doubt: δῶμεν ἢ μὴ δῶμεν; should we pay (them) or should we not? Mk 12:14.
    ε. in a few relative clauses (B-D-F §428, 4; Mlt. 171; 239f) διδάσκοντες ἃ μὴ δεῖ Tit 1:11 (cp. Lucian, Dial. Deor. 13, 1; PGM 4, 2653 ὸ̔ μὴ θέμις γενέσθαι; CPR I, 19, 17; 2 Macc 12:14; Sir 13:24). The literary language is the source of ᾧ μὴ πάρεστιν ταῦτα τυφλός ἐστιν 2 Pt 1:9, where the relat. clause has a hypothetical sense. ὅσα μὴ θέλετε Ac 15:29 D. Cp. Col 2:18 v.l. On ὸ̔ μὴ ὁμολογεῖ (v.l. ὸ̔ λύει) 1J 4:3 s. ARahlfs, TLZ 40, 1915, 525.
    ζ. in a causal clause contrary to the rule, which calls for οὐ: ὅτι μὴ πεπίστευκεν εἰς τὸ ὄνομα J 3:18 (cp. Epict. 4, 4, 8; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 217 διήμαρτον, ὅτι μὴ ταῖς ἱεραῖς ἡμῶν βίβλοις ἐνέτυχον; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 8, 4; 11, 8; 32; Ath. 14, 2 ὅτι μὴ κοινῶς ἐκείνοις θεοσεβοῦμεν; Dio Chrys. 31, 94; 110.—B-D-F §428, 5; Mlt. 171; 239; Mlt-Turner 284; Rahlfs, loc. cit.).
    w. various moods
    α. w. inf. (B-D-F §399, 3; 400, 4; 5; Mlt-Turner 285f)
    א. after verbs expressing a negative concept, usu. omitted in translation ἀντιλέγοντες ἀνάστασιν μὴ εἶναι Lk 20:27 (v.l. λέγοντες). ἀπαρνεῖσθαι 22:34. παραιτεῖσθαι Hb 12:19. ἐγκόπτειν τινά Gal 5:7. προσέχειν Mt 6:1. οὐ δύναμαι μὴ I can do nothing else than Ac 4:20.
    ב. gener., after verbs of saying, reporting, ordering, judging, etc.—in declarative clauses: after ἀποκρίνεσθαι Lk 20:7. λέγειν Mt 22:23; Mk 12:18; Lk 20:27 v.l.; Ac 23:8; AcPlCor 2:19. ὀμνύναι Hb 3:18. θέλειν Ro 13:3. χρηματίζεσθαι Lk 2:26.—In clauses denoting a summons or challenge: after λέγειν Mt 5:34, 39; Ac 21:4; Ro 2:22; 12:3. γράφειν 1 Cor 5:9, 11. κηρύσσειν Ro 2:21. παραγγέλλειν Ac 1:4; 4:18; 5:28, 40; 1 Cor 7:10f (w. acc.); 1 Ti 1:3; 6:17. αἰτεῖσθαι Eph 3:13. εὔχεσθαι 2 Cor 13:7 (w. acc.). χρηματίζεσθαι Mt 2:12. ἀξιοῦν Ac 15:38. βοᾶν 25:24.
    ג. after predicates that contain a judgment upon the thing expressed by the inf. (with or without the art.; cp. Just., D. 68, 8 ταῦτα τολμῶσι λέγειν μὴ οὕτως γεγράφθαι): καλόν (sc. ἐστιν) 1 Cor 7:1 (ApcEsdr 1, 6, 21); Gal 4:18; cp. Ro 14:21. ἄλογον Ac 25:27 (w. acc.). κρεῖττον ἦν 2 Pt 2:21. αἱρετώτερον ἦν αὐτοῖς τὸ μὴ γεννηθῆναι Hv 4, 2, 6. Cp. δεῖ Ac 27:21 (cp. use w. ἐχρῆν TestJob 37:6).
    ד. w. gen. of the subst. inf.: τοῦ μή that not (Lat. ne): after verbs of hindering κατέχειν Lk 4:42. παύειν 1 Pt 3:10 (Ps 33:14). καταπαύειν Ac 14:18. κωλύειν 10:47. κρατεῖσθαι Lk 24:16; cp. ἀνένδεκτόν ἐστιν τοῦ…μὴ ἐλθεῖν 17:1.—Also after other expressions: ὀφθαλμοὶ τοῦ μὴ βλέπειν, ὦτα τοῦ μὴ ἀκούειν eyes that should not see, ears that should not hear Ro 11:8, 10 (Ps 68:24). In place of a result clause: τοῦ μὴ εἶναι αὐτὴν μοιχαλίδα so that she commits no adultery, if... 7:3.
    ה. w. subst. inf. after prepositions: εἰς τὸ μή so that…not; to the end that…not Ac 7:19; 1 Cor 10:6; 2 Cor 4:4. W. acc. and inf. foll. 2 Th 2:2; 1 Pt 3:7.—διὰ τὸ μή because…not (PPetr II, 11, 1, 7 [III B.C.] τοῦτο δὲ γίνεται διὰ τὸ μὴ ἀθροῦν ἡμᾶς; 2 Macc 2:11; ApcMos 42 διὰ τὸ μὴ γινώσκειν; Just., D. 95, 1 διὰ τὸ μὴ πάντα φυλάξαι; Tat. 2, 1 διὰ τὸ μὴ βούλεσθαι) Mt 13:5f; Mk 4:5f; Lk 8:6; Js 4:2 (w. acc.).—πρὸς τὸ μὴ in order that…not (Ptolem. Pap. aus Alexandria 4, 3 in Witkowski p. 51 πρὸς τὸ μὴ γίνεσθαι τῷ βασιλεῖ τὸ χρήσιμον; Esth 3:13d, e; Bar 1:19; 2:5) 2 Cor 3:13; 1 Th 2:9; 2 Th 3:8.
    ו. w. dat. of the subst. inf. τῷ μή because…not 2 Cor 2:13.
    ז. w. nom. or acc. of the subst. inf. (2 Esdr 6:8; s. B-D-F §399, 3; s. Rob. 1038) Ro 14:13; 2 Cor 2:1; 10:2; 1 Th 4:6.
    β. very oft. w. the ptc., in keeping w. the tendency of later Gk. to prefer μή to οὐ; exceptions in B-D-F §430; s. Rob. 1172.
    א. μή is regularly used to negative the ptc. used w. the article, when the ptc. has a hypothet. sense or refers to no particular person, and has a general mng. (Artem. 4, 22 p. 215, 14 οἱ μὴ νοσοῦντες; ParJer 6:24 ὁ δὲ μὴ ἀκούων; Just., A I, 4, 2 τοὺς μὴ ἐλεγχομένους): ὁ μὴ ὢν μετʼ ἐμοῦ every one who is not with me Mt 12:30ab; Lk 11:23ab; ὁ μὴ πιστεύων J 3:18. πᾶς ὁ μή... Mt 7:26; 1J 3:10ab; 2J 9. πάντες οἱ μή 2 Th 2:12. μακάριοι οἱ μή J 20:29; cp. Ro 14:22. τῶν τὴν ψυχὴν μὴ δυναμένων ἀποκτεῖναι Mt 10:28b and oft.
    ב. w. the ptc. when it has conditional, causal, or concessive sense: πᾶν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν Mt 3:10; 7:19. Cp. 9:36; 13:19; Lk 11:24. θερίσομεν μὴ ἐκλυόμενοι we will reap, if we do not become weary (before the harvest) Gal 6:9. μὴ ὄντος νόμου when there is no law Ro 5:13. νόμον μὴ ἔχοντες although they have no law 2:14. μὴ ὢν αὐτὸς ὑπὸ νόμον though I am not under the law 1 Cor 9:20 (cp. TestAbr B 11 p. 115, 22 [Stone p. 78] μὴ ἰδὼν θάνατον). μὴ μεμαθηκώς without having learned (them) J 7:15 (cp. TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 1 [Stone p. 60] μὴ εἰδὼς τίς ἐστιν; TestJob 11:7 μὴ λαμβάνων…ἐνέχυρα; Just., A I, 5, 1 μὴ φροντίζοντες, D. 110, 2 μὴ συνιέντες). μὴ ἔχοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ ἀποδοῦναι but since he could not pay it back Mt 18:25. μὴ βουλόμενος since (God) did not wish to AcPlCor 2:12 (cp. TestAbrB 5 p. 109, 24f [Stone p. 66] μὴ θέλων…παρακοῦσαι).
    ג. when it is to be indicated that the statement has subjective validity (Just., D. 115, 3 ὡς μὴ γεγενημένου ἱερέως): ὡς μὴ λαβών as though you had not received 1 Cor 4:7. ὡς μὴ ἐρχομένου μου vs. 18.
    ד. but also very freq. where earlier Gk. would require οὐ (on developments s. Schwyzer II 595f; B-D-F §430, 3; Burton §485 [464 Z.]; cp. οὐ 2b; for μή here, cp. Just., A I, 3, 9, 3 ἄνδρες δεκαδύο…λαλεῖν μὴ δυνάμενοι; D. 85, 4 διὰ τοὺς μὴ…συνόντας ἡμῖν; Mel., P. 71, 518f): τὰ μὴ ὄντα what does not exist (in reality, not only in Paul’s opinion) Ro 4:17; 1 Cor 1:28 (Philo, Op. M. 81 τὸ τὰ μὴ ὄντα εἰς τὸ εἶναι παραγαγεῖν; Ath. 4:2 τὸ ὸ̓ν οὐ γίνεται ἀλλὰ τὸ μὴ ὄν); Hv 1, 1, 6. τὰ μὴ βλεπόμενα what is unseen 2 Cor 4:18ab. τὰ μὴ δέοντα 1 Ti 5:13. τὰ μὴ καθήκοντα (3 Macc 4:16) Ro 1:28. τὰ μὴ σαλευόμενα Hb 12:27. τὸν μὴ γνόντα ἁμαρτίαν 2 Cor 5:21. τυφλὸς μὴ βλέπων Ac 13:11. S. also μὴ ἀσθενήσας τῇ πίστει κατενόησεν Ro 4:19 where, as oft., the main idea is expressed by the ptc.
    in a prohibitive sense in independent clauses, to express a negative wish or a warning
    α. w. subjunctive let us not, we should not: pres. subj. μὴ γινώμεθα κενόδοξοι Gal 5:26. μὴ ἐγκακῶμεν 6:9. μὴ καθεύδωμεν 1 Th 5:6; cp. 1 Cor 5:8. W. aor. subj. μὴ σχίσωμεν αὐτόν J 19:24.
    β. w. optative (B-D-F §427, 4; Rob. 1170) μὴ αὐτοῖς λογισθείη 2 Ti 4:16 (cp. Job 27:5). ἐμοὶ δὲ μὴ γένοιτο καυχᾶσθαι Gal 6:14 (cp. 1 Macc 9:10; 13:5). Esp. in the formula μὴ γένοιτο (s. γίνομαι 4a) Lk 20:16; Ro 3:4, 31; 6:2, 15; 7:7, 13; 9:14; 11:1, 11; 1 Cor 6:15; Gal 2:17; 3:21.
    γ. w. pres. impv.
    א. to express a command that is generally valid (TestReub 2:10) μὴ γίνεσθε ὡς οἱ ὑποκριταί Mt 6:16; cp. vs. 19. μὴ μεριμνᾶτε τῇ ψυχῇ ὑμῶν vs. 25; Lk 12:22.—Mt 7:1; 10:31; 19:6; Lk 6:30; 10:4, 7; 1 Cor 6:9; 7:5, 12f, 18; Eph 4:26 (Ps 4:5), 29 and oft.
    ב. to bring to an end a condition now existing (Aeschyl., Sept. 1036; Chariton 2, 7, 5 μὴ ὀργίζου=‘be angry no longer’; PHib 56, 7 [249 B.C.]; PAmh 37, 7; POxy 295, 5; Wsd 1:12 and elsewh. LXX; TestAbr B 9 p. 113, 20 [Stone p. 74]; JosAs 14:11; GrBar 7:6 and ApcMos 16 μὴ φοβοῦ; Just., D. 87, 1 μὴ…λοιπὸν ὑπολάμβανε; Mlt. 122ff) μὴ φοβεῖσθε do not be afraid (any longer) Mt 14:27; 17:7; Lk 2:10; cp. 1:13, 30. μὴ κλαῖε do not weep (any more) 7:13; cp. 23:28 (GrBar16:1) μὴ σκύλλου do not trouble yourself (any further) 7:6; cp. 8:49 v.l. (TestAbr B 2 p. 107, 2 [Stone p. 62] μὴ σκύλλε τὸ παιδάριον).—9:50; Mk 9:39; J 2:16; 6:43. μὴ γράφε do not write (any longer)=it must no longer stand written 19:21. μή μου ἅπτου do not cling to me any longer = let go of me 20:17. μὴ γίνου ἄπιστος vs. 27.—Ac 10:15; 20:10; Ro 11:18, 20; 1 Th 5:19; Js 2:1 and oft.
    δ. w. aor. impv. (Od. 16, 301; Lucian, Paras. μὴ δότε; 1 Km 17:32; TestJob 45:1 μὴ ἐπιλάθεσθε τοῦ κυρίου) μὴ ἐπιστρεψάτω Mt 24:18; Lk 17:31b. μὴ καταβάτω Mt 24:17; Mk 13:15; Lk 17:31a. μὴ γνώτω Mt 6:3.
    ε. w. aor. subj.
    א. almost always to prevent a forbidden action fr. beginning (Plut., Alex. 696 [54, 6] μὴ φιλήσῃς=‘don’t kiss’; PPetr II, 40a, 12 [III B.C.]; POxy 744, 11; BGU 380, 19; LXX; TestAbr A 2 p. 79, 8 [Stone p. 6] μὴ ἐνέγκωσιν ἵππους; 16 p. 97, 5 [Stone p. 42] μὴ ἐκφοβήσῃς αὐτόν; TestJob 39:11 μὴ κάμητε εἰκῇ; ParJer 3:5 μὴ ἀπολέσητε τὴν πόλιν; ApcEsdr 7:11 μὴ μνησθῇς; Just., D. 137, 1 μὴ κακόν τι εἴπητε.—This is the sense of μὴ θαυμάσῃς Herm. Wr. 11, 17; s. ב below) μὴ φοβηθῇς Mt 1:20; 10:26 (JosAs 23:15; cp. TestJob 17:6 μὴ φοβηθῆτε ὅλως). μὴ δόξητε 3:9; cp. 5:17. μὴ ἅψῃ Col 2:21. μὴ ἀποστραφῇς Mt 5:42. μὴ κτήσησθε 10:9 and oft. Also w. the third pers. of the aor. subj. μή τις αὐτὸν ἐξουθενήσῃ no one is to slight him 1 Cor 16:11. μή τίς με δόξῃ εἶναι 2 Cor 11:16. μή τις ὑμᾶς ἐξαπατήσῃ 2 Th 2:3. μὴ σκληρύνητε Hb 3:8, 15 (quot. fr. Ps 94:8) is hardly a pres. subj.; it is rather to be regarded as an aor.
    ב. only rarely to put an end to a condition already existing (the pres. impv. is regularly used for this; s. above 1 cγב) (TestAbr B 7 p. 111, 19 [Stone p. 70] μὴ κλαύσῃς weep no more) μὴ θαυμάσῃς you need no longer wonder J 3:7 (‘you needn’t be surprised’: s. Mlt. 124; 126; and s. א above).
    ζ. in abrupt expressions without a verb (ParJer 1:7 μὴ κύριέ μου): μὴ ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ (we must) not (proceed against him) during the festival Mt 26:5; Mk 14:2. Cp. J 18:40. καὶ μὴ (ποιήσωμεν) Ro 3:8 (B-D-F §427, 4). μὴ ὀκνηροὶ (γίνεσθε) 12:11. Cp. 14:1; Gal 5:13; Eph 6:6 al. (B-D-F §481).
    after verbs of fearing, etc. that…(not), lest B-D-F §370.
    α. w. pres. subj. (3 Macc 2:23) ἐπισκοποῦντες…μή τις ῥίζα…ἐνοχλῇ Hb 12:15
    β. w. aor. subj. (Pla., Apol. 1, 17a) φοβηθεὶς μὴ διασπασθῇ Ac 23:10. Also after a pres. 27:17 (cp. Tob 6:15). After βλέπειν in the mng. take care (PLond III, 964, 9 p. 212 [II/III A.D.] βλέπε μὴ ἐπιλάθῃ μηδέν) Mt 24:4; Mk 13:5; Lk 21:8; Ac 13:40; 1 Cor 10:12; Gal 5:15; Hb 12:25. σκοπῶν σεαυτὸν, μὴ καὶ σὺ πειρασθῇς Gal 6:1. στελλόμενοι τοῦτο, μή τις ἡμάς μωμήσηται 2 Cor 8:20. ὁρᾶν Mt 18:10; 1 Th 5:15. Elliptically, like an aposiopesis ὅρα μή take care! you must not do that! Rv 19:10; 22:9 (B-D-F §480, 5; Rob. 932; 1203).
    γ. w. fut. ind. instead of the subj. following (X., Cyr. 4, 1, 18 ὅρα μὴ πολλῶν ἑκάστῳ ἡμῶν χειρῶν δεήσει) βλέπετε μή τις ἔσται Col 2:8; cp. Hb 3:12
    taking the place of a purpose clause=so that…not: w. aor. subj. Mk 13:36; Ac 27:42; 2 Cor 12:6.
    marker of expectation of a negative anwer to a question (B-D-F §427, 2; 4; 440; Rob. 1168; 1175; Mlt-Turner 283).
    in direct questions (X. Eph. 398, 26 H.; Job 1:9; 8:11; TestAbr A 2 p. 79, 9f [Stone p. 6]; B 6 p. 110, 6 [Stone p. 68]; TestJob 15, 6; 27, 1; ApcSed 7:2; ApcMos 8:27) somewhat along the lines ‘it isn’t so, is it, that...?’, with expectation of a neg. answer; in tr. the negation can in fact be variously expressed in a form suggesting that an inappropriate answer would be met with complete dismay, e.g. μή τινος ὑστερήσατε; you didn’t lack anything, did you? Lk 22:35; μὴ λίθον ἐπιδώσει αὐτῷ; will one give the person a stone? Mt 7:9; sim. vs. 10; 9:15; Mk 2:19; Lk 5:34; 11:11 v.l.; 17:9; J 3:4; 4:12, 33; 6:67; 7:35, 51f; 21:5 (cp. μήτι); Ac 7:28 (Ex 2:14), 42 (Am 5:25); Ro 3:3, 5 (cp. Job 8:3); 9:14, 20 (Is 29:16); 1 Cor 1:13; 9:8f; 10:22 al. μὴ γάρ J 7:41; 1 Cor 11:22.—In cases like Ro 10:18f; 1 Cor 9:4f μή is an interrog. word and οὐ negatives the verb. The double negative causes one to expect an affirmative answer (B-D-F §427, 2; s. Rob. 1173f; Tetrast. Iamb. 17, 2 p. 266 μὴ οὐκ ἔστι χλόη;=‘there is grass, is there not?’).
    in indirect questions whether…not Lk 11:35 (cp. Epict. 4, 5, 18a; Arrian, Anab. 4, 20, 2 μή τι βίαιον ξυνέβη=whether anything violent has happened [hopefully not]; Jos., Ant. 6, 115).
    marker of reinforced negation, in combination w. οὐ, μή has the effect of strengthening the negation (Kühner-G. II 221–23; Schwyzer II 317; Mlt. 187–92 [a thorough treatment of NT usage]; B-D-F §365; RLudwig: D. prophet. Wort 31 ’37, 272–79; JLee, NovT 27, ’85, 18–23; B-D-F §365.—Pla., Hdt. et al. [Kühner-G. loc. cit.]; SIG 1042, 16; POxy 119, 5, 14f; 903, 16; PGM 5, 279; 13, 321; LXX; TestAbr A 8 p. 85, 11 [Stone p. 46]; JosAs 20:3; GrBar 1:7; ApcEsdr 2:7; Just., D. 141, 2). οὐ μή is the most decisive way of negativing someth. in the future.
    w. the subj.
    α. w. aor. subj. (TestAbr A 17 p. 99, 7 οὐ μὴ δυνηθῇς θεάσασθαι; JosAs 20:3; ParJer 2:5; 8:5; ApcSed 12:5; 13:6; Just., D. 141, 2; Ael. Aristid. 50, 107 K.=26 p. 533 D.: οὐ μὴ ἡμῶν καταφρονήσωσι; Diogenes, Ep. 38, 5; UPZ 62, 34; 79, 19) never, certainly not, etc. Mt 5:18, 20, 26; 24:2; Mk 13:2; Lk 1:15; 6:37ab; 10:19; J 8:52; 10:28; 11:26; 13:8; 1 Cor 8:13; Hb 8:12 (Jer 38:34); 13:5; 1 Pt 2:6 (Is 28:16); Rv 2:11; 3:12; 18:21–23 al.—Also in a rhetorical question, when an affirmative answer is expected οὐ μὴ ποιήσῃ τὴν ἐκδίκησιν; will he not vindicate? Lk 18:7. οὐ μὴ πίω αὐτό; shall I not drink it? J 18:11. τίς οὐ μὴ φοβηθῇ; who shall not fear? Rv 15:4.—In relative clauses Mt 16:28; Mk 9:1; Ac 13:41 (Hab 1:5); Ro 4:8 (Ps 31:2); cp. Lk 18:30.—In declarative and interrogative sentences after ὅτι Mt 24:34; Lk 22:16 (οὐκέτι οὐ μή v.l.); J 11:56; without ὅτι Mt 26:29; Lk 13:35.—Combined w. οὐδέ: οὐδʼ οὐ μὴ γένηται (Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 122, 4 [6 A.D.]) Mt 24:21 (B-D-F §431, 3).
    β. w. pres. subj. Hb 13:5 v.l. ἐγκαταλείπω (accepted by Tdf., whereas most edd. read ἐγκαταλίπω)
    w. fut. ind. (En 98:12; 99:10; TestAbr A 8 p. 85, 11 [Stone p. 20] οὐ μή σοι ἀκολουθήσω; GrBar 1:7 οὐ μὴ προσθήσω; ApcEsdr 2:7 οὐ μὴ παύσομαι) οὐ μὴ ἔσται σοι τοῦτο Mt 16:22.—Hm 9:5; Hs 1:5; 4:7. Cp. Mt 15:6; 26:35; Lk 10:19 v.l.; 21:33; J 4:14; 6:35b; 10:5 (ἀκολουθήσωσιν v.l.); Hb 10:17. οὐκέτι οὐ μὴ εὑρήσουσιν Rv 18:14. οὐ γὰρ μὴ κληρονομήσει Gal 4:30 (Gen 21:10 v.l.); but the tradition wavers mostly betw. the fut. and aor. subj. (s. Mlt. and B-D-F loc. cit.).—DELG. M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > μή

  • 20 מנע

    מָנַע(b. h.) ( to cut off, to withhold, refuse, refrain. Pes.113b המוֹנֵעַ מנעלים מרגליו he who denies shoes to his feet. Keth.96a המונע תלמידו מלשמשו כאילו מונעוכ׳ he who denies to his pupil the privilege of attendance, is considered as if denying kindness to him. Ber.10a, sq. אל יִמְנַע עצמו מן הרחמים must not cut himself off from (despair of) divine mercy. Gen. R. s. 76, end (ref. to Job 6:14) מָנַעְתָּ מרעךוכ׳ thou (Jacob) didst refuse kindness to thy friend (Job); a. fr. Nif. נִמְנַע 1) to restrain ones self; to shrink. Eduy. IV, 8; Yeb. I, 4 לא נִמְנְעוּ (מ)לישאוכ׳ they did not refrain from intermarriage. Ib. לא נ׳ (להיות) עושין טהרותוכ׳ they did not shrink from relying on one another in the observances of levitical pureness; Tosef. ib. I, 10. Ib. 12 מן הספק לא היו נִמְנָעִין (אבל) נמנעיןוכ׳ they did not shrink (from interchange) where the case was doubtful ; Yeb.14b. Gitt.36a נמנעו מלהלוותוכ׳ they hesitated to lend money to one another; a. fr. 2) to be withheld. Num. R. s. 15 נִמְנְעָה השמחהוכ׳ (some ed. נִמְנַעַת) joy was withheld from the wicked and given to Hif. הִמְנִיעַ to keep apart. Y.Taan.I, 64b top שאת מַמְנִיעָן זו מזו for thou keepest them (the rain-drops) from commingling (v. דָּפוּס); Y.Ber.IX, 14a top ממנימען (corr. acc.).

    Jewish literature > מנע

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